Needle Roller Linear Bearings and Their Benefits
Bearings are an important element of countless systems and machinery, serving to facilitate motion while mitigating friction for the health of the assembly. There are many types of bearings that one may utilize, each varying in its design and capabilities to cater towards certain applications. Needle roller linear bearings, sometimes just called needle roller bearings, are a common component that may be found within automotive and industrial power transmission applications alike. With their compact profile and ample load-carrying capacity, such bearings are quite beneficial.
While needle roller bearing components are often compared to cylindrical rollers, their major difference is the length-to-diameter ratio of both. For needle rollers, the length will always be at least three times the size of the diameter. As such, they will often have a length-to-diameter ratio that ranges from 3:1 to 10:1 Cylindrical rollers, meanwhile, will always have a length-to-diameter ratio that is under 3:1.
For a linear bearing to carry a load, it will often utilize balls or cylindrical rollers which promote high carrying capacities, minimal friction, and ample rigidity which is important for linear motion. While cylindrical rollers surpass balls in terms of their performance, neither reach the levels of needle rollers. With needle rollers, a linear bearing is provided with high load carrying capacity and rigidity, making them an optimal choice for more intensive applications.
For a radial bearing, needle rollers are quite useful due to their compact construction, rather than for increased load carrying capacity or rigidity such as is seen with linear bearings. Nevertheless, the use of needle rollers allows for loads to be further distributed across the bearing, ensuring that the pressure placed on each roller is reduced. With such a configuration, the bearing will face less deformation over time, ensuring ample rigidity that surpasses cylindrical rollers by up to 50%.
Needle rollers are also important for recirculating profiled rail bearings, due to the fact that they ensure smoother motion. As compared to ball and cylindrical rollers, needle rollers exhibit increased dynamic friction which is beneficial for high-load, high-rigidity linear guide applications as it ensures the mitigation of vibrations. As needle rollers further distribute pressure as well, vertical pulsations are mitigated.
When procuring a needle roller bearing, it is important that such components match all the requirements of the application in question. Additionally, bearings should be regularly maintained and replaced as necessary, promoting the health of the assembly as a whole. When it comes time to begin sourcing the various bearing components that you require, look no further than ASAP Aviation Stock.
ASAP Aviation is a premier purchasing platform with over 2 billion new, used, obsolete, and hard-to-find components readily available for purchase at any time. With expansive part catalogs and a user-friendly search engine, we invite you to explore our website at your leisure. Utilizing our RFQ services, customers may also request quotes on items for their comparisons with ease, and responses are always given within 15 minutes of receiving a completed form. Get started today and see how ASAP Aviation can operate as your sourcing partner for all your needs.
Share
